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Water Louse Asellus Phylum:
Arthropoda
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Water Louse This animal is closely related to the land-dwelling wood louse (which is found on land). However, the water louse has a flatter body, which is an adaptation to living in water. The flat body helps the louse to avoid being washed away in the current. Fourteen
legs show that they are different from spiders (which have 8 legs) and
insects (which have 6 legs). |
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Habitat
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They are found in fresh water such as ponds, lakes or slow moving rivers.
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Moving around
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It
has 7 pairs of thin legs and moves by crawling or climbing among the weeds. |
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Feeding
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They eat: detritus. The water louse eats detritus (dead plant and animal material) and has four pairs of jaws. They are eaten by: water mites and other carnivores.
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Reproduction
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The water louse carries its eggs and young on its tummy.
The baby water
lice look just like a smaller version of their parents.
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| Breathing |
It has five pairs of gills, which are, in fact, 5 pairs of abdominal limbs, modified for breathing. It absorbs dissolved oxygen from the surrounding water, through these gills.
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| Size | 20
mm |
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| Fun Fact | Its close relative, the wood louse, is one of just a few land-based crustaceans in the world. | ||
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