The Mallow Family

(Malvaceae)

 

Family Description

Marsh Mallow

 

 

Members of the Mallow Family are herbs or shrubs.

Each flower has both male and female parts.

 

 

 

 

 

The Common Mallow

Malva sylvestris

 

 

This pretty plant has deep pink flowers and hairy sprawling stems.

The fruit contains a ring of closely packed seeds.

 

Habitat

Meadows and waste places.

Road-verges and Hedgebanks.

Prefers well-drained soils.

 

Special features

Common Mallow

 

 

Leaves kidney-shaped to rounded heart shaped, with rounded jagged lobes.

The flowers are pink to purple with dark veins.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reproduction

The flowers have both male and female parts.

Pollination is usually performed by bees.

The fruits develop into a ring of tightly packed seeds, split into several single-seeded nutlets, which pop out when ready.

 

Distribution

Seasonal

June to September.

Geographical

Throughout Britain, but scarcer in the north and mainly on the east coast.

 

Fun Fact

The roots of a close relative of the Common Mallow - the Marsh Mallow - were once used to make "Marshmallow" sweets.

We can still buy soft, fluffy white or pink marshmallows, but nowadays, they are made from starch, sugar gelatine and syrup.

Modern Marshmallows