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(Cupressaceae)
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Family Description
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These are trees or shrubs with small, paired, scale-like or bristle-like leaves.
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Juniper Juniperus communis |
Junipers are bushy or column-shaped shrubs. They have spiky leaves to protect themselves from hungry herbivores.
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| Habitat |
Prefers limestone soils. Can be found in coniferous woodland and moors.
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| Special features |
The leaves are greyish in whorls of three, and are spine tipped.
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| Reproduction |
The flowers are yellow. They male and female flowers are found on separate plants. The female cones are rounded and berry-like. They are green at first, and then turn bluish black. They ripen in the 2nd or 3rd year.
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| Distribution |
Seasonal The yellow flowers appear in May and June. Geographical Can be found in many places throughout Britain.
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| Fun Fact | Juniper berries are used to flavour gin. The word "gin" comes from the French word "genievre", which in turn, came from the scientific Latin name "Juniperus". | |
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